Umuyoboro wa Terminal Udapfa Gukoreshwa n'Ingufu Nshya z'Amashanyarazi

Ibihuza imodoka ni "ikiraro" cy'ikoranabuhanga n'amashanyarazi by'imodoka, bishinzwe kohereza neza kandi neza umuriro, ibimenyetso, n'amakuru hagati y'imiyoboro ihagaritswe cyangwa yashyizwe ukwayo. Bitewe n'iterambere ry'amashanyarazi y'ibinyabiziga, ubwenge, no guhuza, akamaro k'ibihuza karushijeho kugaragara.

Imikoreshereze yabyo y'ingenzi n'imirimo y'ingenzi irimo gutwara ingufu nyinshi kugira ngo zitange ingufu ku bice bifite ingufu nyinshi nka moteri zitwara, bateri, compressors zitanga umwuka mwiza, na DC-DC converters (izihuza ingufu nyinshi). Zitanga kandi ibimenyetso byo kugenzura, amakuru ajyanye n'ibipimo (nk'ubushyuhe, umuvuduko, aho ziherereye), n'ibimenyetso by'amajwi n'amashusho, bisaba ubwiza bwinshi, gutinda guke, no kudahuza gukomeye. Byongeye kandi, mu miyoboro y'imodoka (nka CAN, LIN, Ethernet, FlexRay), zituma habaho kohereza amakuru yihuta cyane, imikorere yo gushyigikira nka ADAS, cockpit y'ubwenge, n'imodoka zihujwe.

Uburyo bw'ingenzi bwo gukoresha bugabanyijemo ibi bikurikira: sisitemu z'amashanyarazi, sisitemu zo kugenzura no guhumuriza umubiri, sisitemu zo gukurura amakuru no guhuza, hamwe na sisitemu z'umutekano n'ubufasha bw'abashoferi. Ibikoresho bihuza ibyuma byakozwe kugira ngo bigire umutekano n'ubwirinzi bwinshi, imikorere idakora amakosa, imiterere mito n'iyoroheje, imiterere igezweho, n'uburyo bwo kubahiriza ibidukikije.