Uburyo bwo guhitamo bloki ya terminal n'imikoreshereze ya bloki za terminal

Ihuriro ry'aho batemberas ni ibice by'ingenzi mu miyoboro y'amashanyarazi, intego yabyo y'ingenzi ikaba ari ugushyiraho no gutandukanya imiyoboro y'amashanyarazi hagati y'insinga, n'insinga n'ibikoresho mu buryo bwizewe, kandi bworoshye.

Imirimo n'Imikoreshereze by'Ingenzi
Guhuza amashanyarazi byizewe: Shyiraho inzira iyobora umuriro kugira ngo ugenzure neza kandi idahindagurika hagati y'insinga cyangwa ibikoresho bitandukanye.
Gutunganya neza imashini: Funga neza insinga ukoresheje vis, amasoko, plagi, cyangwa ubundi buryo kugira ngo wirinde ko zicika cyangwa zicika bitewe no kunyeganyega cyangwa gukurura.
Gukoresha no Kubungabunga Byoroshye: Gushyiramo byoroshye: Nta gusudira cyangwa ibikoresho byihariye bikenewe; ibikoresho bisanzwe nka tournevis bishobora gukoreshwa mu guhuza vuba, bikongera cyane imikorere myiza.
Gusuzuma no Guhindura Byoroshye: Mu gihe cyo gusimbuza imiyoboro, ibikoresho, cyangwa gukemura ibibazo, imiyoboro ishobora gukurwaho byoroshye nta gukata insinga cyangwa kongera gusudira, bigatuma sisitemu ihora ikora neza kandi igakomeza kubungabungwa.
Uburinzi Bwiza bw'Umutekano: Uburinzi bw'Ubushyuhe: Imibiri y'ibikoresho bikingira ubushyuhe isanzwe ikorwa mu bikoresho bikingira ubushyuhe (nk'ibuye rya nylon cyangwa PC) kugira ngo birinde neza impanuka y'amashanyarazi n'imiyoboro migufi hagati y'ibyuma bifite ubushobozi butandukanye.
Kurinda no Kwishyira mu Kato: Insinga nyinshi zishobora gufatwa neza ku gice cy'itumanaho kugira ngo insinga zikomeze gutunganywa, hirindwe ko insinga zigongana, kandi bigabanye ibyago by'impanuka.
Ishobora Guhuzwa n'Insinga Zitandukanye: Umuyoboro umwe ushobora guhuza insinga z'ahantu hatandukanye, ugakemura ikibazo cy'ingano zidahuye z'insinga.

Porogaramu zihariye
1. Gukwirakwiza no kugenzura ingufu z'amashanyarazi (zikunze kugaragara cyane)
Udusanduku/Ibikarito byo Gukwirakwiza: Ibice nka circuit breakers, contactors, na relay bihujwe n'imirongo yinjira n'isohoka binyuze mu bice bya terminal (DIN rail terminals). Bikora nk' 'urubuga rwo gukwirakwiza' rw'uburyo bwose bwo gukwirakwiza, bigatanga isuku, byoroshye kwandikaho, kandi bigacungwa neza.
Sisitemu zo kugenzura PLC n'inganda: Ibikoresho nka modules za PLC zinjira/zisohora, servo dis, na inverters bizana cyangwa bikoresha terminals za PCB cyangwa plug-in terminals kugira ngo bihuze sensors, actuators (moteri, valves, nibindi), hamwe n'amashanyarazi.
Ibikoresho n'ibipimo: Ibipimo by'amashanyarazi, ibyuma bigenzura ubushyuhe, n'ibikoresho byo kohereza ibimenyetso bikoresha ibyuma bihuza insinga z'ibimenyetso n'iz'amashanyarazi.
2. Ibikoresho byacapwe (PCB)
Ibikoresho bya PCB: Bishyizwe ku rubuga rwa circuit, bitanga ahantu hizewe ho guhuza insinga zo hanze. Ahantu hakunze gukoreshwa harimo amashanyarazi yinjira, uburyo bwo kwinjiza/gusohora ibimenyetso, n'uburyo bwo gutumanaho (urugero, uburyo bwa RS485).
3. Imiyoboro y'ibikoresho by'imbere n'uburyo bwo guhuza module
Insinga z'imbere: Mu bikoresho binini (nk'ibikoresho by'imashini cyangwa imashini zipakira), module zitandukanye z'imikorere zirahuzwa binyuze mu miyoboro.
Ibikoresho by'inzitizi: Bikunze gukoreshwa aho ibimenyetso by'aho biherereye bigomba gutandukanywa na sisitemu yo kugenzura kandi rimwe na rimwe bikaba birimo ibyuma byubatswemo.
4. Ingufu n'ibikorwa remezo
Ibikoresho bya High-Voltage: Bikoreshwa mu guhuza ingufu nyinshi mu byuma bitanga ingufu, transformateur, na switchgear.
Insinga z'inyubako: Zikoreshwa mu dusanduku tw'amahuriro kugira ngo zihuze imiyoboro y'amatara, imiyoboro y'amasoketi, n'ibindi.
Uburyo bwo gutwara abantu muri gari ya moshi n'ingufu nshya: Ikoreshwa cyane mu mapaki y'imodoka zikoresha amashanyarazi, aho zishyurira, inverters za photovoltaic, na sisitemu z'ingufu z'umuyaga. Izi terminales zihariye zishobora kwihanganira amashanyarazi menshi, amashanyarazi menshi, n'ibidukikije bikomeye.
5. Ibikoresho byo mu rugo
Ibikoresho byinshi byo mu rugo (nk'ibyuma bikonjesha n'imashini zimesa) bifite n'ibikoresho bigenzura moteri, ibikoresho bishyushya, n'ibikoresho bipima.