Me whai taura waea ahau mō ngā waea taunga i roto i ngā papa whakahaere?
Ki te hanga, ki te tiaki rānei koe i ngā papa whakahaere, kua maha atu pea ngā pātai kua pā ki a koe: me tika te waea taura ki roto i te pito, me whakauru rānei ki te taura i te tuatahi? Ko te whakautu poto ko te mea he tino taunakihia ngā taura mō ngā kaiārahi taura, ā, i roto i te maha o ngā rohe e hiahiatia ana ēnei e ngā paerewa mahi waea me ngā paerewa tirotiro. Anei ngā take mō tēnā, me pēhea te whiriwhiri me te whakapiko tika i a rātou.
He aha te Waea whiri e mahi ana
He taura waea, e kiia ana hoki he taura taura pūtu, he Te pito o te taura, he ngongo parahi tine, he kara whakamarumaru tae te nuinga, e piko ana ki runga i te pito kua tangohia o te ara iahiko. Ka hurihia he paihere miro angiangi hei pine totoka kotahi. Kātahi ka uru taua pine ki roto i te pito tīwiri, te rawhi puna, te hononga pana-roto rānei.
He painga ā-mīhini, ā-hiko hoki te painga i te wā kotahi. Ka horapa haere ngā miro wetekina ina whakakīia he tīwiri ki runga. Ka taea e ētahi miro te mawhiti katoa i te rawhi, ka whakaiti i te horahanga o te arataki whai hua, ka hanga he wāhi wera. I roto i te wā, ka wetekina hoki te tīwiri e piri tika ana ki ngā miro parahi ngohengohe, ā, ka wetekina te hononga. Ka āraihia e te taura ngā raruraru e rua: ka rawhi te tīwiri i te pine pakari, ka noho te arataki katoa ki roto i te pito, ā, ka mau tonu te kaha rawhi.
Mēnā e hiahiatia ana ngā taura, e tino taunakitia ana rānei
I roto i ngā panera whakahaere ahumahi i hangaia kia rite ki ngā mahi o te ao whānui, ka kiia ngā taura i runga i te waea aho he mahi paerewa. Kāore e whakaaetia ana e ngā kaitirotiro me ngā aratohu hanga panera te whakapiri i ngā taura tahanga i raro i te tīwiri, nā te mea he maha ngā take e horapa ana, e wetewete ana hoki ngā taura kua whakaahuatia i runga ake nei. Ko ngā pito pūmau me ngā pito pana-roto, he mea hanga kia whakaaetia he waea totoka, he taura rānei he pito taura; he maha ngā wā kāore e taea te whakauru pono i ngā taura angiangi tahanga.
He iti noa ngā wā kāore e hiahiatia he taura. Kāore e hiahiatia ana ēnei e ngā kaiārahi totoka, nā te mea kāore he aho wetewete. Ko ētahi pito kua whakaritea mō te hononga tika o te waea aho ki te ioka whakapūmau e hopu ana i ngā aho katoa. Ki te ruarua koe, tirohia te whakatauranga a te kaihanga pito, engari mō te nuinga o ngā hononga aho i roto i te panera, ko te taura te taunoa haumaru ake.
Me pēhea te whakarite tika i te rahi o te taura
Ka whakaritea te rahi o ngā wīra mā te whakawhiti i te taha o te ara iahiko me te roa o te titi. Ko te whakawhiti, kua tohua ki te mm2, me ōrite ki te waea: me whai wīra 1.5 mm2 te ara iahiko 1.5 mm2, kaua ki te 2.5 mm2. Kāore e taea te whakapiko i te wīra nui rawa ki ngā miro, ā, kāore e tutuki te kaupapa. Me ōrite te roa o te titi ki te hohonu o te pito kia noho te kara whakamahana ki waho noa i te tinana pito, ā, kia kore ai e kitea te ara iahiko tahanga.
Mā te waehere tae ka tere ake tēnei i runga i te pae. Ko te nuinga Ferrule whakamahanaKa whai ngā s i tētahi pūnaha tae e mōhiotia ana e herea ana ki te wāhanga whakawhiti, kia taea ai e te kaihanga panera te whiriwhiri i te rahi tika mā te tae: hei tauira, he tae motuhake mō te 0.5 mm2, tētahi atu mō te 0.75 mm2, tētahi atu mō te 1.0 mm2, me ērā atu tae. Mā te whakarite i tētahi pūnaha tae kotahi puta noa i tō toa ka whakaitihia ngā hapa, ā, ka tere ake te huihuinga. Kei te wātea ngā ferrules takirua, e rua ngā kaiārahi i roto i te kara kotahi, ina hiahia koe ki te taunga i ngā waea e rua ki te pito kotahi.
Ka tika te whakapiko i ngā taura
He tapawhā te kumekume pai o te ferrule, ehara i te mea papatahi. Whakamahia he taputapu kumekume ferrule motuhake me te mata wha-piko, he mata ono-hāora rānei. Ka pēhia e ēnei taputapu te ngongo kia ōrite ki ngā taha katoa, ka puta he hononga hau-piri e pupuri ana i ngā miro, ā, ka iti te ātete pa. Āta karohia ngā pliers noa e pēhi noa ana i te ferrule kia papatahi; ka kore e ōrite te mau o te kumekume papatahi, ā, ka pakaru pea te kara whakamarumaru.
He māmā noa te tukanga mahi. Tangohia te ara iahiko kia rite te roa tahanga ki te oko o te taura, kia kaua he parahi e puta atu ana i te kara, kia kaua hoki he parahi poto e toe ana ki roto. Whakauruhia te ara iahiko kia tino kōpikopikohia kotahi ki te rahi o te mati e rite ana. Whai muri i te kōpikopiko, me pūmau te pine, kaua ngā miro e neke, ā, me mau tonu te kara. Mā te tō tere e whakaū te hononga. Mō te mahi nui, ka pupuri te kōpikopiko taura ratchet whakatikatika-ake i ia pito kia ōrite, me te kore e whakarerekē ā-ringa i ngā mati.
Ngā hapa noa hei karo
Mā ētahi hapa e auau tonu ana ka whakakorengia te painga o te whakamahi i ngā taura. Mēnā ka nui rawa te tango i te whakamarumaru, ka waiho te parahi tahanga kia kitea ki tua atu i te kara, he mōrearea ru, he mōrearea hoki tēnei mō te ara iahiko poto. Mēnā ka iti rawa te tango, kāore te ara iahiko e tae ki te raro o te oko, nō reira ka mau te taura ki te whakamarumaru, kaua ki te parahi. Mā te whakamahi i te rahi hē o te mate mō te taura ka puta he pine wetekina, he nui rawa rānei te pēhanga. Ā, mā te whakaranu i ngā waitohu taura me ngā taputapu kāore i te ōrite, ka puta he hua kāore i te ōrite, nō reira he mea tika kia whakatauritehia he huinga taura me te taputapu hototahi.
Ko te tino take
Mō ngā waea kua tau ki roto i ngā papa whakahaere, ehara ngā taura i te whakahoutanga whiriwhiri; ko rātou te paerewa mahi mō ngā pito haumaru, pakari hoki. Ka mau tonu ia miro, ka pupuri i te kaha piri pumau, ā, ka hoatu he āhua ma, ngaio hoki ki ō papa e paahitia ana e te tirotiro. Whakatauritehia te whakawhiti o te taura ki te ara iahiko, whiriwhiria he roa pine e pai ana ki ō pito, whakapikohia ki te taputapu wha-piko tika, ā, kia paerewahia ki te pūnaha tae kotahi puta noa i te toa. Mēnā kei te hiahia āwhina koe ki te hanga i tētahi kete taura e kapi ana i tō whānuitanga katoa o ngā rahi ara iahiko, tohaina mai tō rārangi waea me ngā momo pito, ā, ka hangaia e mātou he kōwhiringa ōrite o ngā taura me ngā taputapu whakapiko.