Labaran Samfura

An rarraba shi ta hanyar kayan aiki da yanayi masu dacewa, galibi ya dogara ne akan ko kuna haɗa wayoyi na tagulla ko aluminum.
An raba nau'ikan kayan zuwa tsarkakken tagulla, tsarkakken juji na jan ƙarfe da aluminum, da kuma tsarkakken tagulla. Mafi yawan tsarkakken juji na jan ƙarfe sune DT, DTG, da SC. Sifofinsu na asali sune kyakkyawan yanayin wutar lantarki da juriya ga tsatsa. An yi DT daga sandunan jan ƙarfe, wanda hakan ya sa ya zama mai kauri da nauyi; an yi DTG ne daga bututun jan ƙarfe da aka buga, wanda hakan ya sa ya fi sauƙi da araha. Sun dace da haɗin wutar lantarki gabaɗaya, musamman ga kayan aiki masu ƙarfi.
Layukan juyawa na jan ƙarfe da aluminum galibi suna da alaƙa da DTL. Babban fasalinsu shine cewa ƙarshen ɗaya shine jan ƙarfe ɗayan kuma shine aluminum, wanda aka ƙera musamman don magance matsalar lalata lantarki da ke faruwa lokacin da aka haɗa jan ƙarfe da aluminum kai tsaye. Ana amfani da su don haɗa kebul na aluminum zuwa tashoshin jan ƙarfe na kayan aiki.
Babban fasalin maƙallan tagulla shine tauri mafi girma da juriya ga lalacewa, kodayake ƙarfinsu ya ɗan yi ƙasa da na jan ƙarfe mai tsabta. Ana amfani da su galibi a cikin yanayi masu buƙatar ƙarfin injina.

Tashoshin maƙallan zoben jan ƙarfe na OT (wanda aka fi sani da tashoshin OT ko kuma maƙallan jan ƙarfe) muhimman abubuwan haɗin lantarki ne. Babban manufarsu ita ce cimma haɗin lantarki mai aminci da aminci tsakanin wayoyi ko kebul da tashoshin na'urori (kamar sanduna ko sukurori). Ana haɗa su da masu jagoranci ta hanyar yin maƙallan jan ƙarfe, kuma ana amfani da kawunansu masu siffar zobe don ɗaure su da na'urori, suna da haɗin gwiwa mai ƙarfi, ƙarancin juriya ga hulɗa, da kuma dacewa da aikace-aikacen wutar lantarki mai yawa.

Ma'aunin ƙasa na tashoshin da aka matse da sanyi mai ƙarancin wutar lantarki galibi an raba su zuwa rukuni biyu: ƙayyadaddun fasaha na samfura da buƙatun aminci da ganewa. Babban ma'aunin samfurin shine ma'aunin masana'antar injina na jerin JB/T 2436, wanda aka raba zuwa sassa biyu bisa ga girman giciye-sashe na jagora.

Da farko, muna buƙatar kula da cewa dole ne ya jure yanayin zafi mai yawa na yankin da ake dumamawa. A wannan batun, yana nufin cewa zafin jiki yana buƙatar a kai shi ga jikin ƙarshe ta hanyar haɗa raƙuman ruwa. Dangane da kwararar ruwa, bai kamata ya shafi tashoshin da suka lalace ba; dole ne ya kasance mai sauƙin cirewa kuma ba ya barin wani abu da ya rage.
Bugu da ƙari, yana da mahimmanci a tabbatar da cewa ana amfani da ruwa don tsaftacewa a duk lokacin da ake haɗa shi. Dangane da zafin da aka riga aka dumama, lokacin da ya kai 100°C ko sama da haka, yanayin zafin da aka haɗa da raƙuman ruwa yana kaiwa kusan 280°C.
Na gaba, dole ne a mayar da hankali kan daidaiton wurin da aka sanya fil ɗin da aka haɗa ta cikin ramukan. Bugu da ƙari, dangane da girma, dole ne a sanya su daidai kuma daidai. Dangane da wannan, suna buƙatar samun ingantaccen ƙarfin solder, wanda ke sauƙaƙa sakawa da soldering.
A ƙarshe, hulɗar azurfa tsantsa ta fi saurin yin walda ta haɗaka. Ga manyan hulɗar masu haɗa AC, yana da mahimmanci a zaɓi ƙarfe kai tsaye tare da ƙarfin haɗin gwiwa, wanda ya fi shahara shine azurfa-ƙarfe da azurfa-nickel.

Ana kiran tashoshin bututun ƙarfe masu ƙarfi, waɗanda aka fi sani da tashoshin bututun ƙarfe masu ƙarfi, saboda injiniyoyi a yankuna daban-daban suna da nau'ikan sunaye daban-daban. Tashoshin bututun ƙarfe nau'in tashar dannawa ce mai sanyi. Babban aikinsu shine gudanar da wutar lantarki da kuma aiki a matsayin wani ɓangare na haɗin lantarki, wanda aka rarraba a ƙarƙashin masu haɗawa a ɓangaren masana'antu. Aikin tashoshin bututun ƙarfe iri ɗaya ne da sauran tashoshi, waɗanda ake amfani da su don haɗa siginar lantarki da kuma samar da wutar lantarki. Akwai nau'ikan tashoshi masu ƙarfi da yawa, gami da tashoshin bututun ƙarfe marasa rufi, tashoshin bututun ƙarfe, tashoshin nau'in rana masu hana zamewa, tashoshi masu zagaye, tashoshi masu rufi, tashoshi masu rufi da aka yi wa fenti, tashoshin tutoci, tashoshin zobe, tashoshin zobe na ƙasa, da sauran nau'ikan tashoshi makamantan haka.

Ma'anar yin amfani da ƙarfe shine a cimma matsaya tsakanin ƙarfe da ƙarfe tsakanin tashar da mai jagoran ta hanyar nakasar filastik ta hanyar na'urar lantarki, don tabbatar da cewa wutar lantarki tana aiki da kuma daidaita ta.

Tashoshin da aka matse cikin sanyi, waɗanda kuma aka sani da tashoshin crimp, tashoshin wayoyi, ko kuma igiyoyin waya, na'urori ne da ake amfani da su don cimma haɗin kai mai inganci, mai maimaitawa tsakanin wayoyi da kayan aikin lantarki (kamar makulli, relay, tubalan tashar, injina, da sauransu) ba tare da haɗa su ba.

Babban ƙa'ida: Ta amfani da kayan aikin gyaran fuska na musamman (kamar su gyaran fuska ko gyaran fuska na hydraulic), ana amfani da babban matsin lamba na injiniya a kan gangar ƙarfe na tashar (gangar waya) ba tare da dumama ba (saboda haka "sanyi"). Wannan yana haifar da lalacewar filastik, yana naɗewa sosai da kuma riƙe wayar. Wannan lalacewar tana haifar da haɗin lantarki da na injiniya mai ƙarfi tsakanin ƙarfe na ƙarshe da zaren waya.

A cikin na gabaɗaya, Lallai harshen wuta mai jinkirin tsarin aiki shine zuwa ƙara harshen wuta mai jinkirin zuwa Lallai filastik a cikin wani tabbatacce rabo zuwa ƙaruwa Lallai iskar oxygen fihirisa, saboda haka samarwa wani harshen wuta mai jinkirin sakamako. ABINCIf cbeyar, tshi Lallaioxygen nifihirisa Lallainly nimasu nuna tshi flammability Lallaif tshi mabu wanind tshi fgurgu retardant na harshen wuta rmai haɗari, wanind wani sjerin Lallaif pna'urori masu auna sigina szai iya wanilso bkuma a cikinamma, suku wanis thermal spontaneous niƙonewa cal'ada pna'urori masu auna sigina, thermal niƙonewa kumajin tsoro, thermal spontaneous ckutse tdaular, kumatc. Ga cikin jiki skololuwa, A cikinkaza pkayan ado cdauke da fgurgu rmasu hana haihuwa wanisake ban yi masa ado, harshen wuta rmasu hana haihuwa wanict a cikin mkowane A cikinays nin ddaban raikin wanira'ayoyi. Fgurgu rmasu hana haihuwa mshine wanilso A cikinork ddaban-daban fko ddaban mkayan ado.
Tshi mtsarin zamantakewa Lallaif waniaikin Lallaif fgurgu rmasu hana haihuwa nis ra cikin ɗan lokaci chadaddun abubuwa. Bfita tshi purpose nis wanikoyaushe tLallai cfita Lallaiff tshi ckutse cycle bkuma pmai ban sha'awa wanind chemical means. Itasiri Lallaif fgurgu rmasu hana haihuwa Lallain ckutse rayyuka nis manfested nin tshi fmai laushi wanifannoni:
1. Fgurgu retardant lwanda aka keɓe nin tshi cmai ƙarfi peh waniabubuwan shaƙatawa kumana'urar zafi ta endothermic dyanayin halitta, sLallai tyana da tshi rmai ban sha'awa tdaular nin tshi cmai ƙarfi peh sƙasa dnasa wanind rayyuka, sLallai wanis tLallai delay tshi thermal dyanayin ƙasa tdaular Lallaif tshi plastic, wanind a cikinnasa tshi gƙaddamarwa hci Lallaif tshi na kan-cwanda ba a iya gani ba gkamar yadda gan samar da shi during thermal dyanayin ƙasa Lallaif tshi fgurgu retardant tLallai rilmantar tshi tdaular sarauta.
2. Tshi fgurgu retardant nis dwanda aka tsara bkuma hci wanind releases wani fgurgu retardant tyana da ckayan ado tshi -ABINCIH (hydroxy) rmasu adawa nin ckutse raiki, sLallai tyana da tshi ckutse ptsari cisa Lallaifita wanirikodin tLallai tshi rmai tsaurin ra'ayi chaka raikin nis tan lalata ta hanyar sarkar raiki.
3. INgirmamawa tshi waniaikin Lallaif hci, tshi fgurgu retardant a cikinya yi aiki kumana'urar zafi ta endothermic peh trarrabawa, A cikinwanda pabubuwan da suka faru tshi tdaular nin tshi cmai ƙarfi peh from ryin aiki, wanind sƙasa dnasa tshi ckutse raikin a cikinhar zuwa nit ssaman.
4. Ctatalyze tshi thermal dyanayin ƙasa na tshi cmai ƙarfi pduk da haka, pmai haɓaka ssun kasance peh pkayayyaki (cto, shikenan ljiya) Lallair foam ljiya, wanda ha ciki hci tmai tsaron gida. Wannan yana riƙewa Lallai a taƙaice lokaci zafin jiki ƙasa, sakamakon a cikin wani ƙasa ƙimar farashi na samuwar kamar yadda wani danye abu don iskar gas-lokaci halayen, wani samfurin na Lallai rushewa na mai ƙonewa iskar gas.

Shigar da tashoshi masu ƙarfin lantarki (yawanci yana nufin tashoshi waɗanda ke ɗaukar kwararar lantarki daga goma na amperes zuwa ɗaruruwan amperes ko fiye) aiki ne da ke buƙatar aiki mai kyau. Mabuɗin shine a tabbatar da ƙarancin juriyar hulɗa, haɗin injina mai inganci, da kuma watsar da zafi mai kyau. Ga cikakken jagora kan shigarwa, wanda ya ƙunshi shiri, hanyoyin aiki, da kuma matakan kariya.

Menene Tashar Block Strip
Tsarin toshewar tashar yana nufin haɗuwa da takamaiman tashoshi na musamman da ake amfani da su a cikin haɗin kebul na lantarki, wanda ake buƙata don haɗa na'urori a cikin panel tare da na'urori a wajen panel.

Siffofin Tashar Block Strips
Layukan toshe na ƙarshe galibi suna amfani da haruffa/pinyin da lambobi don nuna ƙarfin haɗin tashar da ake da shi a yanzu, girma, adadin maƙallan ƙarshe, da kuma samfurin jerin samfuran masana'anta. Bugu da ƙari, adadin tashoshin jiragen ruwa akan layin tashar na iya bambanta kuma ana iya keɓance su bisa ga buƙatun mai amfani.

Ayyukan Tashar Toshe-Terminal

Babban ayyukan layin toshe na ƙarshe sune:
1) Shirya wayoyi cikin sauƙi. Yi wa kowace tashar alama yana sa ta zama mai haske da kyau, kuma mai sauƙin kulawa; in ba haka ba, tarin wayoyi da aka haɗa tare na iya zama masu rikitarwa.
2) Don sarrafa rufewa da buɗe hanyoyin haɗi, don sauƙaƙa amfani da aiki.